中高生の基礎英語 in English 24/1/17(水) T20-D3 Do you volunteer?


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中高生の基礎英語 in English 24/1/17(水) T20-D3 Do you volunteer?
Topic 20 Do you volunteer? Day 3
2日目と3日目は、 ダイアログの登場人物たちの意見を理解しましょう。
(On the second and third days, try to understand the opinions of the characters in the dialogue.)
-Q&A
イラストを見ながら、 今週のダイアログを聴いて、 Saki の考えを詳しくみていきましょう。
(Look at the illustrations, listen to this week’s dialogue, and find out more about Saki’s thoughts.)
Q1. What kind of volunteer work does Saki do on weekends?
Q2. Why does Saki like to volunteer?
Q3. When you do something to help another person, how does it make you feel?
-What would you say?
今週のトピックについて、 英語で話すために役立つフレーズとさまざまな言い換え例ご紹介します。
(We’ll introduce you to useful phrases and various paraphrases to help you speak English about this week’s topic.)
Topic: Do you volunteer?
→「ボランティアをする理由」 に使えるフレーズをご紹介します。(Here are some phrases you can use to explain your reasons for volunteering.)
Yes, I volunteer. に続けて言ってみましょう。
It’s worth it.
It’s a good thing to do. There are more good points than bad points. と同じ意味で、
「ボランティアをする価値がある」と言いたいときに使えます。
If everybody does a little, it can make a big difference.
「一人ひとりが小さな行動を起こせば、 やがて大きな変化を生む、 大きな力になる」 と言いたいときに使えます。
It makes me feel good about myself.
「ボランティアをすることで、 自分自身もいい気分になる」と言いたいときに使えます。
(You can use it when you want to say, “I feel good about myself by volunteering.”)
学んだフレーズを使って、 質問に答えてみましょう。
(Try answering the questions using the phrases you have learned.)
Do you volunteer?

-Open-ended Question
「あなた自身の考えをもとに、 質問に答えてみましょう。(Let’s answer the questions based on your own ideas.)
What are some little things you do to make the world better?


add up to
to produce a particular result with the combination of many small things
it sure is
definitely, certainly
habit
something that you do often, sometimes without thinking about it
treat other people = behave towards other people
power
= electricity
take shorter showers
= reduce shower time

-Q&A
Now, we’ll ask you some questions. Try to say your ideas out loud. Don’t worry about mistakes.
Here’s the first one: Q1). What kind of volunteer work does Saki do on weekends?
What kind of volunteer work does Saki do on weekends?
Riku?
She walks around different neighborhoods, picking up trash.
Very nice. Let’s check what Saki said.

-from the Dialogue
Well… I’m kind of busy. I do a lot of volunteer work on the weekends.
Really? Like what?
I walk around different neighborhoods, picking up trash. Do you volunteer?
Uh… I’d like to, but it takes so much time and energy.

So, the question was: What kind of volunteer work does Saki do on weekends? And the answer is: She walks around different neighborhoods, picking up trash.
She walks around different neighborhoods, picking up trash.
Great answer, Riku.
All right. Everyone, let’s try saying the answer: She walks around different neighborhoods, picking up trash. Very good!
I do that, too, but only in my neighborhood. Okay. Let’s move on to the next question. First, listen to this.

-from the Dialogue

So, here’s the question: Q2). Why does Saki like to volunteer?
Why does Saki like to volunteer?
Riku?
Because it makes the world better.
Very nice. You used “because.” Great. The question was: Why does Saki like to volunteer? And one way you could answer is: It makes the world better, and it’ makes her feel good about herself. If you said either of these, you did a good job. Good job, Riku.
All right. Everyone, let’s try saying the answer. First, we’ll say it in two parts. Ready? “It makes the world better,” “and it makes her feel good about herself.”
Now, let’s try the whole sentence. It makes the world better, and it makes her feel good about herself.
Nice work.
Great job. Now, here’s the next question: Q3). Saki says it makes her feel good when she volunteers. When you do something to help another person, how does it make you feel?
When you do something to help another person, how does it make you feel?
Riku?
It makes me happy.
Nice.
How about you, Hannah?
I feel really glad that I helped something good happen, instead of something bad. I really want more good things to happen in the world.
Yes. I agree.

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